A well-defined building regulatory framework and comprehensive land-use planning and building controls and standards are the basis for safe, accessible, appropriate, and durable development. Recognizing this, the World Bank and Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery conducted a Building Regulatory Capacity Assessment (BRCA) to review existing regulatory frameworks and identify actions that address gaps and optimize regulatory systems and processes. The Building Regulatory Capacity Assessment for Liberia aims to identify priority actions to strengthen Liberia’s building regulatory framework, informed by a combination of literature review, field visits and consultations with experts and stakeholders in the government and private sector. Within the body of this report are the findings and recommendations of the BRCA, providing a high-level assessment of the context. Additional assessment findings concerning the current urban development control process are given in Section 4. Section 5 delves into actions to implement the recommendations, and an Implementation Plan (also provided, for reference, on the following page) with a proposed sequence and timeframe for their realization, as well as the dependencies between them.